ADHD Medication Names
Your doctor could suggest alternative drugs if the medications aren't effective or has side effects. Many people test several ADHD medications before settling on the one that is most effective in controlling their symptoms and has the fewest adverse side negative effects.
Stimulants are used to treat ADHD by adjusting the levels of norepinephrine and dopamine, which are found in the brain. They are available as extended-release or immediate-release tablets that are taken once a day.
Stimulants
The most common drugs prescribed to treat ADHD are stimulants. They boost the levels of norepinephrine and dopamine in the brain, which help improve focus and attention. They are available in immediate-release (short acting) and extended release forms. The most frequently prescribed stimulants include methylphenidate, amphetamine, dextroamphetamine and Lisdexafetamine. These are controlled substances with a high potential for abuse. They may cause side effects such as anxiety increased appetite and tics. Some children on these medications suffer a slight slowdown in growth. These medications can also increase the heart rate and blood pressure. It's important to follow a doctor's instructions regarding the quantity, frequency and duration of usage.
Non-stimulant drugs may be used to treat ADHD when stimulants do not work or cause uncomfortable adverse effects. Atomoxetine is an example of a medication that isn't that has been approved by the FDA to treat ADHD. It belongs to a class called selective norepinephrine-reuptake inhibitors. It increases the levels noradrenaline in the brain which can help control impulses and improves concentration. It's taken in capsule form and usually taken twice or once a day. Guanfacine XR and clonidine XR are two examples of other non-stimulant drugs used to treat ADHD. adhd medication list are part of a class called alpha-2-adrenergic antagonists, which was originally designed to lower high blood pressure. see it here are often used to treat ADHD "off-label" as they have a calming effect that can help reduce anxiety and impulsivity.
Behavioral therapy is an effective treatment for adults and children with ADHD, as well as for those who do not want to take medication. Behavioral strategies can aid in improving time management, organizational skills and study habits. Other strategies include parenting education and cognitive behavior therapy.
According to research, for most people suffering from ADHD, symptoms of ADHD can either be managed or eliminated through changes to diet and exercise. In addition certain experts suggest not eating foods that are known to aggravate ADHD symptoms.
ADHD and Drug Abuse
It is crucial to inform patients about the dangers of using prescription stimulant medications. Encourage patients to keep their prescription stimulant medication in a secure location and not to give them to anyone else. Also remind them that taking stimulants in conjunction with other medications, such as over-the-counter cold medications, could lead to dangerous and even life-threatening adverse effects.
In a recent online survey of students who use ADHD medication, the desire to do better at school was mentioned as the primary reason behind using the drug. Other reasons include poor sleep habits and the pressure to complete their work.
ADHD treatment requires trial and error in order to determine the right medication, dosage and schedule that suits a specific patient. The aim is to reduce the drug's side effects, while maximising its effectiveness. To get there, it requires time as well as honest and open communication between the patient and the mental health professional. This is especially true for children.